Lesson 1 1.3 The Environmental Benefits of Nuclear Power

Syllabus Coverage: NFC1.1

Key Points

  • The chief environmental benefit of nuclear power is the drastic reduction in CO₂ emissions compared to fossil fuels.
  • Nuclear power also produces negligible SO₂ and NOₓ emissions during operation.
  • Surprisingly, nuclear power can also reduce public radiation exposure compared to coal, because coal-fired stations release significant radioactivity (mainly uranium and thorium) in fly ash.